Which term refers to a natural point where water comes to the surface from the ground?

The term that refers to a natural point where water comes to the surface from the ground is a spring. Springs occur when groundwater flows to the surface due to pressure or an underground formation that intercepts the water table or when the topography allows water to spill out onto the land.

This natural feature is significant in various environmental contexts, including the hydrological cycle, where springs can serve as important water sources for ecosystems and human uses. Springs can vary in size and flow rate, and they are often found in areas where the geological conditions are favorable, such as fractures or porous formations that allow water to rise naturally.

Other options referenced do not describe natural surfaces of water emerging from the ground. For instance, a soil variant refers to a specific type of soil with unique characteristics, a subdivision pertains to a section of land divided for development purposes, and a topographic map represents the physical features of a landscape but does not represent locations of natural water releasing from the ground.